HOW TO START A SMALL BUSINESS IN INDIA

WANT TO START A SMALL BUSINESS IN INDIA?

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Well India is one of the most lucrative places for investing and starting your business. Small businesses & MSME’s are the bedrock of Indian economy with a market shareholding of more than 80%. India has one of the most optimal online Startup business environments in terms of ease of compliance structure, credit facilities, multiple business setup options etc.

If you’re looking to go & grow your business in India then you must read the complete article and get answers to almost all your queries related to Small business incorporation in India.

HOW TO START A SMALL BUSINESS IN INDIA?

Starting a small business in India or company incorporation in India is not a difficult process rather you need to have an experienced chartered accountant on your side who can guide you throughout your business journey. Follow the steps to establish your business and make it up and running.

1. Choose the business format

There are several categories of business setup in India which are as follows:

  • Limited Liability partnership: LLP has a limited liability on the partners of the firm. Liability under LLP is limited to the assets of the partnership firm & liability of partners is limited to the agreed contribution. No partner in anyway will be liable for any actions of other partners.
  • Private Limited Company: Private limited companies require less rigorous protection for their shareholders for company incorporation in India. However they possess a different relationship in terms of ownership, risk & reward as compared to other form of company registration in India.
  • Public limited company: According to Company Act 2013, a public limited company (PLC) refers to those types of business with limited liability & who offers their shares to the general public in exchange of stake in the company. Buying and selling of stock can be initiated through an Initial public offering (IPO) via stock exchange.

Choose a name for your business

Choosing a name could a tough job in every business incorporation in India. Since the name goes all along with the business till its life, one must keep it straight & simple and give it due importance before finalizing the company’s name. Choosing the right name for your business will make or break your company future. Before finalizing the company’s name, please get it checked from MCA website whether it is available or not and basis on that register your business.

Accounting & Auditing

# Apply for digital signature certificate (DSC): It is important to apply for Digital signature certificate (DSC) since it is the most trusted way of authorising and verifying the documents. The chances of tempering with a DSC are minimal as compared to a hand signature.

# Funding source: It is one of the most important steps where most of the businesses either drop their idea of business registration in India or they go ahead with their Startup plan. Funding is just another step where both private players and the interest of government lies. Private players look for funding to invest in the best plan and get the stake in that business whereas the government ease the credit process for these Startup registrations to improve the economy. There are various methods of business funding in India viz.

  • Business incubators & accelerators
  • Bootstrapping i.e. Self-financing
  • Loan from commercialised bank
  • NBFC financial assistance
  • Venture capitalist
  • Crowd-funding
  • Angel investor

How India has the favourable environment for FDI?

According to United Nations Conference on trade & development (UNCTAD), India is among the top 10 FDI recipients in the world. There was an increase of about 16% in the FDI from the previous year. This exponential increase in the FDI is due to ease of compliance norms in India, improved tax structure, convenient company registration and favourable environment for MSME’s.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQ’s)

Question: Can a foreigner start business in India?

Yes, a foreigner can start a business in India. There are various modes through which a foreigner can start their business venture in India.

  • Foreign portfolio investor (FPI)
  • Foreign direct investment (FDI)
  • Branch Office/subsidiary office

Question: What is DIN?

DIN refers to the Directors identification number. Getting a DIN for the directors of the company is necessary before the business incorporation in India. DIN is a unique number issued by the central government to any person intending to be a director or he/she is an existing director.

Question: How will CAONWEB help you to start small business in India?

CAONWEB is the most trusted Chartered accountants financial firm which provides all sorts of business services which will make it convenient to smoothly operate your business. Starting from business registration, income tax consultancy and GST registration, we offer various CA services which will help you to achieve your desired goals.

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HOW TO CHECK COMPANY REGSITRATION STATUS

HOW TO CHECK COMPANY REGISTRATION STATUS

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Ministry of corporate affairs (MCA) or {http://www.mca.gov.in/MinistryV2/} is a government portal where anyone could get the status of their company Registration.  MCA regulates corporate rules & regulations under the companies act, 2013. This portal acts a gateway to all services & guidance which an investor or a new entrant wants to get before kick start their business.

You can check the Company registration number, type of company, company registration date, directors of the company etc. by following the below mentioned steps:

  1. Go to MCA portal.
  2. Click on “MCA Services”
  3. Click on “view company or LLP Master data”
  4. Enter your company/LLP Name, company CIN & enter the captcha code then click “submit”
  5. Details will be displayed on the screen.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQ)

  1. What is Master data?
  • This facility is made available to the general public interest by the government to make the process more transparent and easy. As its name suggest it is a data which contains the master details of any company registration with Registrar of companies (ROC).
  • How can I register my company?
  • Company registration through Simplified Performa for Incorporating Company electronically (SPICe -INC-32), with eMoA (INC-33), eAOA (INC-34), is the default option and most companies are required to be incorporated through SPICe only.
  • What are the documents required for Company registration?
  • PAN Card
  • Passport size photograph
  • Aadhar Card
  • Property papers (owned property)
  • Rent agreement (Leased property)
  • NOC (Landlord)

Related Blog – COMPANY REGISTRATION MADE EASY & HASSLE FREE

How do I register my Small Business/SSI/MSME?

  1. Fill in Aadhaar number in the appropriate field.
  2. Fill the details as mentioned in the Aadhaar card issued by UIDAI.
  3. OTP Verification: OTP will be send to the registered mobile number with UIDAI.
  4. Category: Applicant must mention the social category to which it belongs (General, SC, ST, OBC).
  5. Gender: Male/female/transgender whichever category you fall under.
  6. Name of Enterprise: Legal name of enterprise under which all the transactions of the business will be done, should be mentioned.
  7. Permanent Account Number (PAN): Applicant must mention the PAN details in case of co-operative, public limited, Limited liability partnership while it will be optional in any other type of organisation.
  8. Official address: Postal address of the organisation
  9. Date of Commencement of business.
  10. Bank details: IFSC code of the bank branch and the account number where an individual account exist must be mentioned.
  11. Person employed: Details of employees who are directly working under the payroll of the company must be mentioned while applying for MSME registration.
  12. Investment: While computing the total investment, the original investment (purchase value of items) is to be taken into account.
  13. Submit: The Applicant must click on Submit button to generate OTP which will be sent to email id mentioned for registration.
  14. How can I get my private limited company registration?
    1. Acquire Digital Signature Certificate (DSC).
    1. Obtain Director Identification Number (DIN).
    1. Application for the approval of name of proposed company.
    1. Application for Certificate of incorporation (COI)
    1. Apply for Memorandum of Association (MOA) & Articles of Association (AOA).

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